JOSÉPHINE LECHARTRE
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Photo credits: Cheryl Gerber
 
Welcome!

I am a postdoctoral research fellow at the Center for Interamerican Policy and Research (CIPR) at Tulane University. My research examines how violence and extralegal governance shape the everyday lives of citizens and the functioning of democratic institutions. I am particularly interested in how peacebuilding policies can address these legacies and foster sustainable democratic practices. Broadly, my work centers on social cohesion, wartime social orders, violence in extractive contexts, migration, and the pursuit of inclusive citizenship in Latin America. My dissertation receive the Gabriel A. Almond Award for Best Dissertation in Comparative Politics from the American Political Science Association in 2025. I will be on the academic job market in Fall 2026.



My book project explores how different wartime social orders influenced the formation of political cultures in indigenous communities in Guatemala. Drawing on a natural experiment, archival research, interviews, and an original survey, I show how these political cultures continue to shape patterns of civic engagement and claim-making in the postwar period. I analyze how survivor communities mobilize today to defend their territories against extractivism, organized crime, and corruption.


In additional projects, I study 1) how refugee hosting policies affect refugees’ political behavior ; 2) how rebel governance is shaped by territorial control and local social norms; 3) how labor informality and skewed regulations of commodity booms fuel the rise of organized crime in legal markets; 4) how community demands for governance may lead to rebel remobilization after demobilization, and 5) how criminality and low levels of accountability shape perceptions of human rights in violent societies. 

I received my PhD in Peace Studies and Political Science from the University of Notre Dame in 2024. Previously, I was a predoctoral fellow at the Montreal Center for International Studies (CÉRIUM) at the Université de Montréal and a Civil War Paths Fellow at the University of York. I also hold an MA in International Security cum laude from Sciences Po Paris.


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